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The following is a description of the facilities of the Department of
Chemical Engineering. Most are housed in the Engineering Building (EB).
Where appropriate, a room number in the Engineering Building has been
listed, and its location may be found on the room locator.
The chemical engineering facilities consist of three undergraduate teaching
laboratories (EB 1254, 1273, 2260, 3262, and 3269) numerous research laboratories,
an undergraduate student activities room (EB 1260), several storerooms,
and office space for faculty, staff, and graduate students. The Engineering
Building is home to most of the College of Engineering. A major renovation
of the building, completed in 1997, has allowed us to offer all chemical
engineering courses in the building, whereas in previous years some of
the larger courses met in more distant locations.
The Department has excellent undergraduate teaching laboratories and
is also fortunate to have the people, including a full-time technician,
and financial resources to maintain and improve these laboratories.
The Engineering Library (EB 1515) in the main engineering building houses
a variety of useful journals, texts and references works to support the
undergraduate program. Several large study rooms are available for student
project group meetings as well as individual study carrels, most of them
equipped with outlets for student computers and calculators. In addition,
the Division of Engineering Computing Services (DECS, EB 1338)) plans,
installs and maintains the undergraduate computing resources for the College
of Engineering
Undergraduate students also enjoy access to the Student Activities Room
that the Department maintains for student study and socialization. This
room has two additional computers and a printer exclusively for chemical
engineering student use.
Descriptions of Individual Laboratories
Unit Operations Laboratory
Description of laboratory. The unit operations course,
CHE 316, is a required course in the curriculum and thus must accommodate
up to 100 students per year. The laboratory consists of four rooms on
two floors encompassing a total of approximately 2500 ft2.
There are currently 13 equipment stations in the unit operations laboratory:
Stagewise distillation with two ten-stage columns
Packed column absorption with two towers
Double effect evaporator
Shell and tube heat exchanger
Fluid flow/frictional loss apparatus
Extraction with both Podbelniak rotary extractor and
Carr extraction column
Spray drier
Batch reactor
Permea gas membrane separator
Flow reactors (CSTR and PFR)
Mixing tank/unsteady state heat exchange
Ion exchange with two ion exchange columns
Air flow control
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Reboiler and stripping section of distillation apparatus
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All of this equipment is in good working order, and we have devised over
40 separate student experiments that use this equipment. Three of the
experiments use computers for data acquisition and control. In the lab,
students work in groups of three on an experiment for five laboratory
periods of three hours each; students conduct five experiments over the
course of the semester. We can in principle accommodate 39 students per
section with 13 experiments (117 students per semester). Upon completion
of the course, students are able to operate chemical engineering process
equipment, collect, model, and analyze engineering data, work in teams
(both in the lab and in writing), write clear, concise laboratory reports,
and make oral presentations of their work.
Polymers and Composites Processing Laboratory
Description of laboratory. The Polymers and Composites Processing
Laboratory is designed to teach students the relationships among processing
variables, microstructure and mechanical performance of molded polymer
products. This lab and the bio lab (described below) serve as important
links between our undergraduate program and research activities. This
laboratory has the following major items of equipment.
Instrumented 75 ton Wabash press
Morgan prototype injection molding machine
Mini Reaction Injection Molding (RIM) machine
Single screw extruder with a capillary rheometer assembly
Differential scanning calorimeter
Brookfield viscometer
Optical microscope with camera
UTS mechanical test frame |

Mini RIM machine in the polymers and composites processing
laboratory.
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The first three pieces of equipment serve to illustrate different types
of molding or manufacturing methods. The next three are used to illustrate
the characterization of thermal and rheological behavior of the materials
used. The optical microscope is used to illustrate comparisons of microstructure
obtained with different molding methods and processing conditions. Finally,
the last instrument is used to illustrate the effects of process induced
microstructure on mechanical performance of the product.
Biochemical Engineering Laboratory
Description of laboratory. The Biochemical Engineering Teaching
Laboratory (BETL) was opened about six years ago to give chemical engineering
students hands-on experience with processes that are commonly used in
the food, pharmaceutical, and biotechnology industries but are not included
in the Unit Operations laboratory. The lecture component of the Biochemical
Engineering course emphasizes the application of traditional chemical
engineering concepts to non-traditional, interdisciplinary technology
areas.
The 2300 ft2 BETL, housed in 3263 and 3269 Engineering Building,
is the result of a recent capital-campaign investment by the MSU Engineering
College and Chemical Engineering Department, as well as matching equipment
donations from several companies and the State of Michigan vaccine production
facility. Fermentation equipment in the laboratory includes a 100-gallon,
a computer-controlled, pilot-scale fermenter, a 14 L New Brunswick Microferm
bioreactor, three 1.5 L New Brunswick Scientific Bioflo IIC computer-controlled
fermenters, and two 1 L New Brunswick Multigen fermenters. A fermentation
miniplant recently donated by the Dow Chemical Company is now being installed
in the BETL. The miniplant consists of four rack-mounted, 14 L New Brunswick
Microferm bioreactors, with accessory equipment for controlling temperature,
pH, oxygen concentration, agitation rate, and foam level.
This equipment is currently set up to allow the students
taking this course to complete the following experiments.
Aseptic Techniques for Culture Growth and Maintenance
Batch Ethanol Fermentation
Enzyme Kinetics
Plasmid Stability
Immobilized Cell Biocatalysts
Oxygen Mass Transfer
Fermentation Power Transfer
Membrane Filtration
Continuous and Column Chromatography (Fall, 1998)
100-Gallon Bioreactor (Fall, 1998) |

The 100 gallon bioreactor in the Biochemical Engineering
Teaching Laboratory.
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